Two cases of thoracolithiasis diagnosed by thoracoscopy

Thoracolithiasis diagnosed by thoracoscopy under local anesthesia

A 68-year-old woman was referred to our hospital for a lung nodule identified on chest radiography. Computed tomography (CT) showed a 10-mm calcified nodule in the left thoracic cavity. On follow-up CT, the nodule was found in a different location within the left thoracic cavity. Thoracoscopy was performed under local anesthesia, removing a pearl-like pleural stone. Thoracolithiasis was therefo...

Surgically removed thoracolithiasis: report of two cases.

Thoracolithiasis is a rare condition with only 12 cases of surgically removed nodules reported in the literature. We report 2 additional cases. Case 1: A 19-year-old male admitted with an abnormal shadow on a chest X-ray. Computed tomography (CT) revealed a nodule in the right lower lung lobe. The material extirpated by thoracoscopy was milky white, glossy, and 1.6 cm in diameter. Histopatholog...

Two cases of uterine malignant lymphoma diagnosed by needle biopsy

The incidence of primary malignant lymphoma arising in the female genital tract is extremely rare and constitutes approximately 0.05% of malignant tumors. Uterine malignant lymphoma develops in the endometrial stroma, causing minimal necrosis. It is therefore difficult to diagnose malignant lymphoma, as it does not involve genital bleeding or epithelial defects. We have performed transcervical ...

Insulinoma Diagnosed with Endoscopic Ultrasound – Two Cases

We present two cases of insulinoma diagnosed by endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) after initial imaging was unrevealing. Both patients presented with refractory hypoglycemia and were found to have high c-peptide and insulin levels suspicious for insulinoma with evaluation for factitious causes (sulfonylurea, and meglitinides screening) being ruled out. However, imaging with computed tomography (CT) o...

Extrapulmonary Tuberculosis Masquerading Neoplasm: A Series of Seven Cases Diagnosed by FNAC